Arcus Biosciences Reports Third Quarter 2023 Financial Results and Provides a Pipeline Update

2023-11-07

临床1期临床2期ASCO会议引进/卖出临床结果

Data were presented from the ongoing EDGE-Gastric Phase 2 study in first-line upper GI cancers at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Plenary Series; domvanalimab is the only Fc-silent anti-TIGIT antibody in Phase 3 for upper GI adenocarcinomas and has the potential to be first-to-market for these cancers. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data from the dose-escalation phase of ARC-20, a Phase 1b study in cancer patients of AB521, a potential best-in-class HIF-2a inhibitor HIF-2a inhibitor, are consistent with results seen in healthy volunteers; more details, including preliminary signs of efficacy, are expected in early 2024. An analysis of efficacy and safety data from the Phase 1/1b ARC-8 study of quemliclustat in advanced pancreatic cancer will be presented in early 2024. With $950 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and funding expected into 2026, Arcus is well positioned to advance its pipeline. HAYWARD, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Arcus Biosciences, Inc. (NYSE:RCUS), a clinical-stage, global biopharmaceutical company focused on developing differentiated molecules and combination therapies for people with cancer, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023, and provided a pipeline update on its clinical-stage investigational molecules – targeting TIGIT, the adenosine axis (CD73 and A2a/A2b receptors), HIF-2a and PD-1 – across multiple common cancers. “As we continue to execute on our Phase 3 trials for domvanalimab in lung and GI cancers, we have one of three important near-term data readouts now behind us. Today’s presentation of data from our Phase 2 EDGE-Gastric study provided important evidence to support domvanalimab’s potential as a differentiated and first-to-market anti-TIGIT antibody for the treatment of first-line upper GI adenocarcinomas. We are also looking forward to sharing more on our HIF-2a inhibitor HIF-2a inhibitor, AB521, which continues to show a potentially improved clinical profile, with PK/PD results in patients consistent with those seen in healthy volunteers,” said Terry Rosen, Ph.D., chief executive officer of Arcus. “Lastly, we will be presenting mature OS data from our Phase 1/1b study of quemliclustat in pancreatic cancer early next year; we are excited to share next steps in the coming months.” Pipeline Highlights: Domvanalimab (Fc-silent anti-TIGIT monoclonal antibody) Preliminary data from Arm A1 of the Phase 2 EDGE-Gastric study, evaluating domvanalimab plus zimberelimab and chemotherapy in patients with previously untreated, locally advanced unresectable or metastatic upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, were presented during the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Plenary Series on November 7, 2023. These data were from the cohort that includes a patient population and dosing regimen similar to the ongoing Phase 3 study, STAR-221. Domvanalimab plus zimberelimab and chemotherapy showed encouraging objective response rates (ORR) of 80% (confirmed ORR (cORR) of 73%) in patients with PD-L1-high tumors PD-L1-high tumors (TAP ≥5%), 46% (all confirmed) in patients with PD-L1-low tumors PD-L1-low tumors (TAP <5%) and 59% (cORR of 56%) for patients overall. Six-month landmark progression-free survival (PFS) was 93% for patients with PD-L1-high tumors PD-L1-high tumors (TAP ≥5%), 68% for patients with PD-L1-low tumors PD-L1-low tumors (TAP <5%) and 77% for patients overall. Mature PFS has not been reached and data are expected in the second half of 2024. Domvanalimab plus zimberelimab and chemotherapy was well tolerated, with a similar safety pro what has been reported for anti-PD-1 plus chemotherapy in this setting. Domvanalimab is the only Fc-silent anti-TIGIT antibody in Phase 3 for gastric, gastroesophageal junction and esophageal adenocarcinoma and has the potential to be first to market for these cancers. These tumor types represent a potential drug-treatable population of over 25,000 in the US and over 100,000 in G-7 countries. AB521 (HIF-2a inhibitor HIF-2a inhibitor) Pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) data from the dose-escalation phase of ARC-20, a Phase 1/1b study of AB521 in cancer patients, are consistent with the results seen in healthy volunteers to date. No dose-limiting toxicities have been observed to date in ARC-20. Detailed PK, PD and safety data along with preliminary anti-tumor activity from this stage of ARC-20 will be shared in early 2024. Enrollment for the dose-expansion stage of ARC-20 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) patients is near completion. Efficacy data from this stage of the ARC-20 study are expected later in 2024. The dose-expansion stage will include 30 patients on a 100-mg daily dose, which Arcus believes has the potential to achieve substantially greater HIF-2a inhibition than the approved dose of the marketed competitor. A Phase 2 study evaluating AB521 in combination with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) is anticipated to begin in the fourth quarter of 2023. Quemliclustat (small-molecule CD73 inhibitor CD73 inhibitor) Arcus conducted an analysis of mature OS data (minimum follow-up of 18 months) from the ongoing Phase 1/1b ARC-8 trial evaluating quemliclustat plus chemotherapy with or without zimberelimab in first-line pancreatic cancer. At this analysis, 122 patients in the study had received the go-forward dose of 100 mg of quemliclustat; median follow-up time was 21 months. These data will be presented in early 2024. Etrumadenant (A2a/A2b adenosine receptor antagonist) Data from ARC-9, a Phase 1b/2 study evaluating etrumadenant plus zimberelimab plus chemotherapy in second-line and third-line metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), which is fully enrolled, are expected in the first half of 2024. Early Clinical and Preclinical Programs ARC-25, a Phase 1 trial in cancer patients for AB598, an anti-CD39 antibody, is currently enrolling. Arcus initiated a Phase 1 study in healthy volunteers of AB801, its potent and highly selective AXL inhibitor AXL inhibitor, and expects to initiate a Phase 1 study in advanced cancer patients in the first quarter of 2024. Arcus expects to select a new development candidate against KIT, a target involved in multiple allergic and immune-mediated diseases, by year end. Financial Results for Third Quarter 2023: Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities were $950 million as of September 30, 2023, compared to $1.1 billion as of December 31, 2022. The decrease during the period is primarily due to the use of cash in research and development activities, partially offset by receipts of $35 million in upfront payments from Gilead to initiate Arcus-led discovery and early development activities on two jointly selected inflammation targets and $25 million in proceeds from the issuance of 1.2 million shares of our common stock. Arcus now expects cash utilization between $265 million and $290 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. Arcus continues to expect cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities on-hand to be sufficient to fund operations into 2026. Revenues were $32 million for the third quarter 2023, compared to $33 million for the same period in 2022. In the third quarter 2023, Arcus recognized $22 million in license and development service revenues related to the advancement of programs, primarily the Gilead collaboration, as well as $10 million in other collaboration revenue primarily related to Gilead’s ongoing rights to access Arcus’s research and development pipeline in accordance with the Gilead collaboration agreement. Revenues were $86 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $78 million for the same period in 2022. Research and Development (R&D) Expenses were $82 million for the third quarter 2023, compared to $77 million for the same period in 2022. The net increase of $5 million was primarily driven by: $7 million of higher spend for Arcus programs not under a cost-sharing collaboration due to our expanding clinical and development activities; partially offset by a net decrease of $2 million in shared costs for programs optioned by our collaboration partners, primarily from the Gilead collaboration. The net decrease of $2 million was due to a decrease in shared collaboration costs of $10 million primarily from the timing of clinical manufacturing; with a corresponding decrease in reimbursements for shared expenses of $8 million. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense was $8 million for each of the third quarter 2023 and 2022. R&D expenses were $247 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $208 million for the same period in 2022. For third quarter 2023 and 2022, Arcus recognized reimbursements of $33 million and $41 million, respectively, for shared expenses from its collaborations, primarily the Gilead collaboration. Reimbursements were $119 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $111 million for the same period in 2022. R&D expense by quarter may fluctuate due to the timing of clinical manufacturing and standard-of-care therapeutic purchases with a corresponding impact on reimbursements. General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses were $30 million for the third quarter 2023, compared to $26 million for the same period in 2022. The increase was primarily driven by the increased complexity of supporting Arcus's expanding clinical pipeline and partnership obligations. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense was $10 million for the third quarter 2023, compared to $8 million for the same period in 2022. G&A expenses were $88 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $76 million for the same period in 2022. Net Loss was $71 million for the third quarter 2023, compared to $65 million for the same period in 2022. The increase in net loss included an increase of $2 million in income tax expense primarily due to an increase in taxable income compared to the prior year. Net loss was $226 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, compared to $200 million for the same period in 2022. Arcus Ongoing and Announced Clinical Studies: Trial Name Arms Setting Status NCT No. Lung Cancer ARC-7 zim vs. dom + zim vs. etruma + dom + zim 1L NSCLC (PD-L1 ≥ 50%) Ongoing Randomized Phase 2 NCT04262856 PACIFIC-8 (Operationalized by AZ) dom + durva vs. durva Curative-Intent Stage 3 NSCLC Ongoing Registrational Phase 3 NCT05211895 ARC-10 dom + zim vs. pembro 1L NSCLC (PD-L1 ≥ 50%) Ongoing Registrational Phase 3 NCT04736173 STAR-121 (Operationalized by Gilead) dom + zim + chemo vs. pembro + chemo 1L NSCLC (PD-L1 all-comers) Ongoing Registrational Phase 3 NCT05502237 EDGE-Lung dom +/- zim +/- quemli +/- chemo 1L/2L NSCLC (lung cancer platform study) Ongoing Randomized Phase 2 NCT05676931 VELOCITY-Lung (Operationalized by Gilead) dom +/- zim +/- etruma +/- sacituzumab govitecan-hziy or other combos 1L/2L NSCLC (lung cancer platform study) Ongoing Randomized Phase 2 NCT05633667 Gastrointestinal Cancers ARC-9 etruma + zim + mFOLFOX vs. SOC 2L/3L/3L+ CRC Ongoing Randomized Phase 2 NCT04660812 EDGE-Gastric (ARC-21) dom +/- zim +/- quemli +/- chemo 1L/2L Upper GI Malignancies Ongoing Randomized Phase 2 NCT05329766 STAR-221 dom + zim + chemo vs. nivo + chemo 1L Gastric, Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma (EAC) Ongoing Registrational Phase 3 NCT05568095 Pancreatic Cancer ARC-8 quemli + zim + gem/nab-pac vs. quemli + gem/nab-pac 1L, 2L PDAC Ongoing Randomized Phase 1/1b NCT04104672 Prostate Cancer ARC-6 etruma + zim + SOC vs. SOC 2L/3L CRPC Ongoing Randomized Phase 2 NCT04381832 Renal Cancer ARC-20 AB521 Cancer Patients / ccRCC Ongoing Phase 1/1b NCT05536141 Other ARC-25 AB598 Advanced Malignancies Ongoing NCT05891171 ARC-26 AB801 Healthy Volunteers Ongoing NCT06004921 ARC-27 AB801 Advanced Malignancies Planned NCT06120075 dom: domvanalimab; durva: durvalumab; etruma: etrumadenant; gem/nab-pac: gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel; nivo: nivolumab; pembro: pembrolizumab; quemli: quemliclustat; SOC: standard of care; zim: zimberelimab; ccRCC: clear-cell renal cell carcinoma; CRC: colorectal cancer; CRPC: castrate-resistant prostate cancer; GI: gastrointestinal; NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer; PDAC: pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma About the Gilead Collaboration In May 2020, Arcus established a 10-year collaboration with Gilead to strategically advance our portfolio. Under this collaboration, Gilead obtained time-limited exclusive option rights to all of our clinical programs arising during the collaboration term. Arcus and Gilead are co-developing five investigational products, including zimberelimab (Arcus’s anti-PD-1 molecule), domvanalimab (Arcus’s anti-TIGIT antibody), etrumadenant (Arcus’s adenosine receptor antagonist adenosine receptor antagonist) and quemliclustat (Arcus’s CD73 inhibitor CD73 inhibitor). The collaboration was expanded in November 2021 to include research directed to two targets for oncology, which research collaboration was further expanded in May 2023 to add up to four targets for inflammatory diseases. About Arcus Biosciences Arcus Biosciences is a clinical-stage, global biopharmaceutical company developing differentiated molecules and combination medicines for people with cancer. In partnership with industry partners, patients and physicians around the world, Arcus is expediting the development of first- or best-in-class medicines against well-characterized biological targets and pathways and studying novel, biology-driven combinations that have the potential to help people with cancer live longer. Founded in 2015, the company has expedited the development of multiple investigational medicines into clinical studies, including new combination approaches that target TIGIT, PD-1, the adenosine axis (CD73 and dual A2a/A2b receptor) and HIF-2a. For more information about Arcus Biosciences’ clinical and pre-clinical programs, please visit or follow us on Twitter. Domvanalimab, etrumadenant, quemliclustat, and zimberelimab are investigational molecules, and neither Gilead nor Arcus has received approval from any regulatory authority for any use globally, and their safety and efficacy have not been established. AB521 and AB598 are also investigational molecules, and Arcus has not received approval from any regulatory authority for any use globally, and their safety and efficacy have not been established. Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains forward-looking statements. All statements regarding events or results to occur in the future contained herein are forward-looking statements reflecting the current beliefs and expectations of management made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, but not limited to, the statements in Dr. Rosen’s quote and statements regarding: Arcus’s expectation that its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities on-hand are sufficient to fund operations into 2026; the timing and scope of analyses, data disclosures and presentations; whether data and results from current studies support further development of a program; whether any of Arcus’s investigational products will be first-to-market in a given indication; the potential drug-treatable population of any indications being pursued by Arcus’s programs; the potential of AB521 to achieve substantially greater HIF-2a inhibition than the approved dose of the marketed competitor; selection of new development candidates, including the timeline for making a selection; the potency, efficacy or safety of Arcus’s investigational products; and the initiation of and associated timing for future studies. All forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other important factors that may cause Arcus’s actual results, performance or achievements to differ significantly from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to: risks associated with preliminary and interim data not being guarantees that future data will be similar; the unexpected emergence of adverse events or other undesirable side effects; difficulties or delays in initiating or conducting clinical trials due to difficulties or delays in the regulatory process, enrolling subjects or manufacturing or supplying product for such clinical trials; Arcus’s dependence on the collaboration with Gilead for the successful development and commercialization of its optioned molecules; difficulties associated with the management of the collaboration activities or expanded clinical programs; changes in the competitive landscape for Arcus’s programs; and the inherent uncertainty associated with pharmaceutical product development and clinical trials. Risks and uncertainties facing Arcus are described more fully in the “Risk Factors” section of Arcus’s most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this press release. Arcus disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update, supplement or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this press release except to the extent required by law. The Arcus name and logo are trademarks of Arcus Biosciences, Inc. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. ARCUS BIOSCIENCES, INC. Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) (In millions, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 2022 2023 2022 Revenues: License and development service revenue $ 22 $ 23 $ 58 $ 48 Other collaboration revenue 10 10 28 30 Total revenues 32 33 86 78 Operating expenses: Research and development 82 77 247 208 General and administrative 30 26 88 76 Total operating expenses 112 103 335 284 Loss from operations (80 ) (70 ) (249 ) (206 ) Non-operating income (expense): Interest and other income, net 12 5 30 8 Effective interest on liability for sale of future royalties (1 ) — (2 ) (1 ) Total non-operating income, net 11 5 28 7 Net loss before income taxes (69 ) (65 ) (221 ) (199 ) Income tax expense (2 ) — (5 ) (1 ) Net loss $ (71 ) $ (65 ) $ (226 ) $ (200 ) Net loss per share: Basic and diluted $ (0.94 ) $ (0.90 ) $ (3.07 ) $ (2.78 ) Shares used to compute net loss per share: Basic and diluted 74.6 72.2 73.6 71.8 Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data (unaudited) (In millions) September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 950 $ 1,138 Total assets 1,191 1,345 Total liabilities 671 688 Total stockholders’ equity 520 657 (1) Derived from the audited financial statements for the quarter ended December 31, 2022, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2023.