Pharmaceutical companies face a looming patent cliff over the next several years, as generic rivals could erode sales of some of the industrys best-selling medicines. For some drugmakers, copycat competitors are already on the doorstep.Bristol Myers Squibb, for one, could soon hit headwinds for its blockbuster Sprycel as the first generic of the leukemia drug is expected to hit the market in September.Sprycel, or dasitinib, is a kinase inhibitor that was approved in 2006 to treat chronic myeloid leukemia, a type of blood cancer thats diagnosed in about 10,000 people in the U.S. each year. The tablet has been a reliable blockbuster for Bristol Myers over the years, reaching $1.9 billion in global sales in 2023. Sales topped $2.1 billion in both 2022 and 2021.Bristol Myers has faced several challenges to Sprycels patents, and filed a patent infringement lawsuit again Swedish biopharma company XSpray Pharma in 2022, as well as a handful of other companies that were challenging two patents listed in the Food and Drug Administrations Orange Book that expire in 2025 and 2026.Bristol Myers settled with XSpray last year, clearing the way for the challenger to launch a generic dasatinib as soon as Sept. 1, 2024. XSpray has an FDA decision date of July 31 for its optimized version of dasatinib, Dasynoc.If Dasynoc is approved, it will join dozens of new generics cleared by the FDA this year, including several copies of cancer drugs. Their entry could lead to price declines in oncology, according to IDP Analytics. Sprycel has a list price of more than $18,000 per month. CML mostly affects adults 65 and older, and Sprycel treatment is therefore often covered under Medicare.Biocon, Teva Pharmaceutical and several other companies also have developed dasitinib generics and secured tentative FDA approval.Sprycels patent expiration isnt the only generic threat Bristol Myers faces. Copycat competitors to Revlimid are available in limited fashion already, while protection for top-sellers Eliquis and Opdivo run out in 2026 and 2028 in the U.S., respectively.In oncology, Bristol Myers is focused on expanding the market for Breyanzi, a CAR-T cell therapy for different types of lymphoma and leukemia, as well as for Abecma, for multiple myeloma. Opdualag, a combination immunotherapy for melanoma, also figures heavily in the companys plans.Elsewhere in Bristol Myers pipeline are two candidates for acute myeloid leukemia, or AML, that are in early clinical stages. The company co-markets with Servier Idhifa for AML, which is considered a hard-to-treat disease, '