别名 淋巴细胞特异性蛋白酪氨酸激酶p56(lck)、LCK、LCK proto-oncogene, Src family tyrosine kinase + [9] |
简介 Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase that plays an essential role in the selection and maturation of developing T-cells in the thymus and in the function of mature T-cells. Plays a key role in T-cell antigen receptor (TCR)-linked signal transduction pathways. Constitutively associated with the cytoplasmic portions of the CD4 and CD8 surface receptors. Association of the TCR with a peptide antigen-bound MHC complex facilitates the interaction of CD4 and CD8 with MHC class II and class I molecules, respectively, thereby recruiting the associated LCK protein to the vicinity of the TCR/CD3 complex. LCK then phosphorylates tyrosine residues within the immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motifs (ITAM) of the cytoplasmic tails of the TCR-gamma chains and CD3 subunits, initiating the TCR/CD3 signaling pathway. Once stimulated, the TCR recruits the tyrosine kinase ZAP70, that becomes phosphorylated and activated by LCK. Following this, a large number of signaling molecules are recruited, ultimately leading to lymphokine production. LCK also contributes to signaling by other receptor molecules. Associates directly with the cytoplasmic tail of CD2, which leads to hyperphosphorylation and activation of LCK. Also plays a role in the IL2 receptor-linked signaling pathway that controls the T-cell proliferative response. Binding of IL2 to its receptor results in increased activity of LCK. Is expressed at all stages of thymocyte development and is required for the regulation of maturation events that are governed by both pre-TCR and mature alpha beta TCR. Phosphorylates other substrates including RUNX3, PTK2B/PYK2, the microtubule-associated protein MAPT, RHOH or TYROBP. Interacts with FYB2 (PubMed:27335501). |
作用机制 FGFR1拮抗剂 [+10] |
原研机构 |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 美国 |
首次获批日期2009-10-19 |
作用机制 Bcr-Abl抑制剂 [+9] |
在研适应症 |
非在研适应症 |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 美国 |
首次获批日期2006-06-28 |
作用机制 LCK抑制剂 [+3] |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
在研适应症 |
非在研适应症- |
最高研发阶段临床3期 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
开始日期2025-02-28 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2025-01-31 |
开始日期2024-11-01 |
申办/合作机构 |