别名 ADAMANTINOMA, PITUITARY、BRAIN TUMOR, CRANIOPHARYNGIOMA、CRANIOPHARYNGIOMA + [51] |
简介 A benign pituitary-region neoplasm that originates from Rathke's pouch. The two major histologic and clinical subtypes are adamantinous (or classical) craniopharyngioma and papillary craniopharyngioma. The adamantinous form presents in children and adolescents as an expanding cystic lesion in the pituitary region. The cystic cavity is filled with a black viscous substance and histologically the tumor is composed of adamantinomatous epithelium and areas of calcification and necrosis. Papillary craniopharyngiomas occur in adults, and histologically feature a squamous epithelium with papillations. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1998, Ch14, p50) |
靶点 |
作用机制 PD-1抑制剂 |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 日本 |
首次获批日期2014-07-04 |
作用机制 MEK1抑制剂 [+1] |
原研机构 |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 美国 |
首次获批日期2013-05-29 |
作用机制 BRAF抑制剂 [+1] |
原研机构 |
在研适应症 |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 美国 |
首次获批日期2013-05-29 |
开始日期2025-01-01 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2025-01-01 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2024-08-01 |
申办/合作机构 |