别名 Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform、Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase I, liver isoform、Carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A + [7] |
简介 Catalyzes the transfer of the acyl group of long-chain fatty acid-CoA conjugates onto carnitine, an essential step for the mitochondrial uptake of long-chain fatty acids and their subsequent beta-oxidation in the mitochondrion (PubMed:11350182, PubMed:14517221, PubMed:16651524, PubMed:9691089). Possesses also a lysine succinyltransferase activity that can regulate enzymatic activity of substrate proteins such as ENO1 and metabolism independent of its classical carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase activity (PubMed:29425493). Plays an important role in hepatic triglyceride metabolism (By similarity). Plays also a role in inducible regulatory T-cell (iTreg) differentiation once activated by butyryl-CoA that antagonizes malonyl-CoA-mediated CPT1A repression (By similarity). Sustains the IFN-I response by recruiting ZDHCC4 to palmitoylate MAVS at the mitochondria leading to MAVS stabilization and activation (PubMed:38016475). Promotes ROS-induced oxidative stress in liver injury via modulation of NFE2L2 and NLRP3-mediated signaling pathways (By similarity). |
作用机制 CPT1A agonists [+2] |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
非在研适应症 |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 中国 |
首次获批日期2020-07-29 |
作用机制 CPT1A抑制剂 [+1] |
原研机构- |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
靶点 |
作用机制 CPT1A抑制剂 |
在研机构- |
原研机构 |
在研适应症- |
非在研适应症 |
最高研发阶段终止 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
开始日期2025-06-01 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2024-11-15 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2024-10-30 |
申办/合作机构 |