别名 EAAT2、Excitatory amino acid transporter 2、GLT-1 + [6] |
简介 Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate (PubMed:7521911, PubMed:14506254, PubMed:15265858, PubMed:26690923). Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion (PubMed:14506254). Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport (PubMed:14506254). Essential for the rapid removal of released glutamate from the synaptic cleft, and for terminating the postsynaptic action of glutamate (By similarity). |
作用机制 EAAT2调节剂 [+3] |
原研机构 |
最高研发阶段申请上市 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
靶点 |
作用机制 EAAT2 inhibitors [+1] |
在研适应症 |
非在研适应症- |
最高研发阶段临床前 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
靶点 |
作用机制 EAAT2刺激剂 |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
非在研适应症- |
最高研发阶段临床前 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
开始日期2025-02-01 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2023-01-31 |
申办/合作机构 标新有限公司 [+1] |
开始日期2022-07-19 |
申办/合作机构 标新有限公司 [+1] |