别名 EST2、HEST2、TCS1 + [6] |
简介 Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme essential for the replication of chromosome termini in most eukaryotes. Active in progenitor and cancer cells. Inactive, or very low activity, in normal somatic cells. Catalytic component of the teleromerase holoenzyme complex whose main activity is the elongation of telomeres by acting as a reverse transcriptase that adds simple sequence repeats to chromosome ends by copying a template sequence within the RNA component of the enzyme. Catalyzes the RNA-dependent extension of 3'-chromosomal termini with the 6-nucleotide telomeric repeat unit, 5'-TTAGGG-3'. The catalytic cycle involves primer binding, primer extension and release of product once the template boundary has been reached or nascent product translocation followed by further extension. More active on substrates containing 2 or 3 telomeric repeats. Telomerase activity is regulated by a number of factors including telomerase complex-associated proteins, chaperones and polypeptide modifiers. Modulates Wnt signaling. Plays important roles in aging and antiapoptosis. |
靶点 |
作用机制 TERT抑制剂 |
原研机构 |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 韩国 |
首次获批日期2014-09-11 |
靶点 |
作用机制 TERT调节剂 |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
在研适应症 |
最高研发阶段临床2期 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
作用机制 HER2拮抗剂 [+2] |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
在研适应症 |
非在研适应症 |
最高研发阶段临床2期 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
开始日期2024-10-08 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2024-10-01 |
开始日期2024-08-01 |
申办/合作机构 |