更新于:2024-05-01

TOP1MT

DNA topoisomerase I mitochondrial

基本信息

别名
DNA topoisomerase I mitochondrial、DNA topoisomerase I, mitochondrial、TOP1MT
+ [1]
简介
Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during duplication of mitochondrial DNA by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then rotates around the intact phosphodiester bond on the opposing strand, thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone (By similarity).

分析

对领域进行一次全面的分析。
对领域进行一次全面的分析。
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