别名 A1 activator、Cerebroside sulfate activator、Co-beta-glucosidase + [22]  | 
简介 Saposin-A and saposin-C stimulate the hydrolysis of glucosylceramide by beta-glucosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.45) and galactosylceramide by beta-galactosylceramidase (EC 3.2.1.46). Saposin-C apparently acts by combining with the enzyme and acidic lipid to form an activated complex, rather than by solubilizing the substrate.
Saposin-B stimulates the hydrolysis of galacto-cerebroside sulfate by arylsulfatase A (EC 3.1.6.8), GM1 gangliosides by beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23) and globotriaosylceramide by alpha-galactosidase A (EC 3.2.1.22). Saposin-B forms a solubilizing complex with the substrates of the sphingolipid hydrolases.
Saposin-D is a specific sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activator (EC 3.1.4.12).
Saposins are specific low-molecular mass non-enzymic proteins, they participate in the lysosomal degradation of sphingolipids, which takes place by the sequential action of specific hydrolases.
Behaves as a myelinotrophic and neurotrophic factor, these effects are mediated by its G-protein-coupled receptors, GPR37 and GPR37L1, undergoing ligand-mediated internalization followed by ERK phosphorylation signaling.  | 
靶点  | 
作用机制 PSAP inhibitors  | 
在研适应症  | 
非在研适应症-  | 
最高研发阶段临床前  | 
首次获批国家/地区-  | 
首次获批日期1800-01-20  | 
靶点  | 
作用机制-  | 
在研机构  | 
原研机构  | 
在研适应症  | 
非在研适应症-  | 
最高研发阶段药物发现  | 
首次获批国家/地区-  | 
首次获批日期1800-01-20  | 
