Halic University

The goal of this observational study is to learn about the oncologic outcome of omitting neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in cT2N+ and cT3Nx mid-rectal cancer without mesorectal fascia involvement.
The main question it aims to answer is:
Does upfront total mesorectal excision result in non-inferior 3-year disease-free survival when compared to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and total mesorectal excision in cT2N+ and cT3Nx mid-rectal cancer without mesorectal fascia involvement?
Participants already taking both interventions as part of their regular medical care for rectal cancer will be recruited in a prospective database for 5 years.

This study aims to investigate occupational health risks faced by female agricultural workers and their need for first aid training. The objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of a basic first aid training program in enhancing knowledge and practical skills, thereby improving workplace safety and individual health outcomes.

The study aims to examine the effects of balance exercises applied with different visual stimuli on individuals with MS.