January 4, 2016
By
Mark Terry
, BioSpace.com Breaking News Staff
If Dublin-based
Shire PLC
goes through with its
rumored
acquisition of Deerfield, Ill.-based
Baxalta, Inc.
, it would indicate that the biopharma merger-and-acquisition
frenzy
started in 2014 and exploded in 2015, is still ongoing.
BloombergBusiness reported yesterday that
Shire
and
Baxalta
merger talks are in advanced stages and there is a possible $32 billion deal in the making.
This entire
saga
started in July 2015, when
Shire
approached
Baxalta
about an acquisition.
Baxalta
had spun off from
Baxter International
on July 1, 2015.
Baxalta
declined the offer. In early August,
Shire
went public with the offer in hopes of pressuring the
Baxalta
board and shareholders into considering the deal.
Since then,
Shire
has made several attempts to improve the bid.
Baxalta
’s management has argued that
Shire
’s bids undervalue the company, and that it would be too disruptive so soon after the spinoff.
Baxalta
has a market cap of $22.7 billion and would complement
Shire
’s portfolio of rare and orphan disease drugs. The combined companies would have sales of about $20 billion by 2020, with a projected annual sales growth in the double digits.
Baxalta
alone has plans to launch 20 drugs by 2020 that would have a projected combined sales greater than $2.5 billion.
Apparently, despite all the ups and downs, the two companies are closer to a deal than ever. Discussions are revolving around a deal for $32 billion in cash and stock, minus debt, according to Bloomberg’s reporting. A deal could happen as early as this week, although it’s possible the whole thing will fall apart. Pricing per share being discussed is about $46.50 to $48.
The earlier bids were all-stock due to the terms of the
Baxter
spinoff—a cash deal was believed to incur a tax penalty for
Shire
. However, more recently, after conferring with attorneys, Shire believes it could bring in cash without taking a huge tax bite on the deal.
There has also been
indications
that as part of
Baxalta
’s charter, there is a co-called “poison pill” clause. This clause means that if
Shire
were to begin buying up
Baxalta
shares, when it hits 10 percent,
Baxalta
would be able to offer additional shares to existing investors at half the price.
Ronny Gal
, an analyst with
Bernstein
, noted in December that a deal between the two companies might run as high as $52 per share with 30 percent in cash. That would give
Baxalta
a value of about $35 billion.
There have also been suggestions that
Baxalta
is sending out feelers to other potential buyers, including Paris-based
Sanofi
or Chicago-based
AbbVie Inc.
. However, Dublin’s low tax rate would have an advantage over the French and American companies.
Shire
has indicated that a
Baxalta-Shire
merged company would have an effective tax rate of 16 to 17 percent.
Baxalta
’s projected tax rate for 2016 is 23 percent.
That said, analysts think there are unlikely to be better offers than the one being made by
Shire
.
In February 2015,
Shire
acquired
NPS Pharmaceuticals
for $5.2 billion. Shortly after it acquired
Meritage Pharma
for up to $245 million. And in June,
Shire
was believed to have made a bid for
Actelion Ltd.
for $18.9 billion, but was turned down. It then went on to acquire
Dyax Corporation
for $5.9 billion in November. In August
Shire
bought
Foresight Biotherapeutics
for $300 million.