May 4, 2015
By
Mark Terry
, BioSpace.com Breaking News Staff
Costco Wholesale Corp.
filed a complaint
in March against
Johnson & Johnson
, accusing
J&J
’s
Vision Care Inc.
of price fixing related to its contact lenses. The suit was made public on Friday in
J&J
’s quarterly report to the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
.
J&J
’s
10-Q filing
has a laundry list of updates on various lawsuits, but the
Costco
lawsuit is new, having been filed in March 2015. The filing states, “In March 2015,
Costco Wholesale Corporation (Costco)
filed a complaint against
Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. (JJVCI)
in the
United States District Court of the Northern District of California
, alleging antitrust claims of an unlawful vertical price fixing agreement between
JJVCI
,
Costco
and unnamed other distributors and retailers.
Costco
alleges that the alleged agreements harmed competition by causing increases in the price
Costco
customers pay for
JJVCI
contact lenses.
Costco
is seeking an injunction and monetary damages.”
It also goes on to state that “over 30 putative class action complaints” were filed by patients that used the contact lenses in courts around the U.S. It also mentions that
JJVCI filed
in the District of Utah seeking a judgment regarding a state law that banned unilateral pricing policies for contact lenses. The company alleges that this law violates the Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution.
J&J
is not the only company involved in the lawsuit in Utah. Forth Worth, Texas-based
Alcon Laboratories, Inc.
and Bridgewater, N.J.-based
Bausch & Lomb
are also filing the suit. The three companies, in 2013 and 2014, tried to implement policies that set a minimum price for contact lens products. If retailers tried to sell below that minimum price, the companies would not distribute the products.
Part of the problem revolves around eye doctors being able to both prescribe contact lenses and sell them to their patients. “Because of this unique situation,” Utah Senator
Deidre Henderson
said in a statement, “consumers should absolutely be able to take their prescriptions and shop around for the best price.”
The three companies, however, claim it violates the
U.S. Constitution’s Commerce Clause
, which prevents states from making laws that regulate business activities outside their borders.
“By removing a company’s right to set a unilateral pricing policy, the state of Utah has overstepped its bounds under the Constitution,” said
Donna Lorenson
,
Alcon
spokeswoman in a statement. “It has passed a law that controls activity out of state and interferes with programs and practices that benefit patients, eye care professionals and the marketplace for vision care products.”
The
Costco
lawsuit argues that these alleged agreements are anti-competitive and force its customers to pay more for contact lenses manufactured by
J&J
.
In
2014 China fined
Johnson & Johnson
,
Bausch & Lomb
and other manufacturers of contact lenses and eye glasses, more than $3 million for price fixing. In addition to the fine, the
Chinese National Development
and
Reform Commission (NDRC)
forced the companies to jointly promote their products in major Chinese cities in order to stabilize prices.
Will Hungry Pfizer Make a Play for Struggling GlaxoSmithKline?
Almost a year after its $119 billion offer for
AstraZeneca PLC
fell apart in the face of massive opposition from regulators and internal dissent, global drugmaker
Pfizer Inc.
is once again being floated as a potential buyer of another marquee-name British pharmaceutical company:
GlaxoSmithKline
. We at BioSpace want to know your thoughts: With cash to burn, will Pfizer go hunting for Glaxo?
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