Nektar Therapeutics CEO Howard Robin thinks rezpeg could still have a sweet future, and Nektar plans to move the asset into a phase 2 eczema trial.
Nektar Therapeutics CEO Howard Robin is not backing down after the biotech accused Eli LNektarf botching the math behind the formerly eczemared immunology asset rezpeg. Nektar Therapeuticsan egregious error,” Robin said during Nektar's second-quarter eEliiLillyall, which was held Tuesday afternoon—one day after the biotech filed suit against the Big Pharma in California court. For those not yet familiar with the quickly unfolding saga, here’s the breakdown. Monday, Nektar accused Eli Lilly of incorrectly analyzing phase 1b trial results for rezpegaldesleukin (rezpeg) in patients with atopic dermatitis (eczema) and psoriasis. Earlier this year—in wake of the analysis—the Big Pharma handed back rights to the drug, which Nektar now fully owns.
But after getting the asset back in hand, Nektar reviewed the data and found errors that mNektaresented rEli Lillyotential efficacy. While Lilly said the data showed arezpegaldesleukin (rezpeg) improvement on thatopic dermatitis (eczema)ermatpsoriasistar's analysis put that at 36%. Similarly, the proportion of people on the high dose who experienNektar75% or greater improvement increased from 29% in Lilly’s analysis to 41% in Nektar’s redo. Accpsoriasis NLilly, Lilly’s atopic dermatitis analysis “miscalculated for the validated 72-point EASI scoring system and excluded certain available patient data at the time of the interim.” The biotech added that the psoriasis efficacy endpoints “were miscalculated for the validated 72-point PASI scoring system.” Nektar said Monday that Lilly has confirmed the analytical errors in writing. Nektar then iNektara Lilly reatopic dermatitis the new analysis and also moved to sue Lilly, according to a complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. In the lawsuit, Nektar accpsoriasisy of losing interest in the rezpeg partnership after buying another company—Dermira—with Nektareting drug candidaLillyd then executing "on a scheme to ensure that rezpeg would never succeed." According to Nektar, Lilly shared the inaccurate analyses from the phase 1b clinical trials that tested the IL-2 conjugate in patients with eczema and psoriasis at the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology meeting last fall. Lilly then returned rezpeg rights to Nektar, along with the raw clinical data, in April. That was the first time Nektar was able to see the complete patient data set. Upon review, Nektar hired an independent statistical firm to analyze the raw data. The independent assessment turned up the new efficacy results.
When asked onNektararLilly call whether there was a precedent for this type of situation, the Nektar CEO said he didn’t know of any instanceeczemaompanpsoriasisg this kind of a calculation error.” The calculations were done in-house byLillyy, not contracted out to a CRO.NektarNektarNektar In a statement given to Fierce Biotech on Tuesday morning, Lilly defended the decision to dropNektarg, which the companies had initially developed in lupus.Lilly "The rezpeg phase 2 trial did not meet its primary endpointLilly the lead indication [systemic rezpegerythematosus] and we therefore made the data-drilupusecision not to further develop the asset," Lilly said. "Our decision to terminate the collaboration with Nektar was based on the totality of evidence related to the asset, including these phase 2 SLE results." The srezpegnt continued: "Lilly complied and continues to comply with its obligations systemic lupus erythematosusement with Nektar and is committed to the highest scientific and research standards Lillye development of therapies to advance patient care."NektarSLE As for rezpeg’s path forwaLillyobin said the company is enthusiastic about moving into a phase 2 for eczema. The company inteNektar hold an investor meeting soon to present additional data from the eczema study for the 36-week follow-up period and share the study design for a phase 2b trial. Initial data from the trial is expected in the first half of 2025. Robin said the company is hopeful about testing rezpeg in other indications—including lupus.eczemaeczema “I think it worked fairly well in lupus and therrezpegdata correction there that also lupus analyzing,” the CEO said. Nektar's shares have risen 92% ovelupus last five days, from 51 cents at market open last Wednesday to $1 at market close this Tuesday. Nektarmpany also saw an immuno-oncology partnership with Bristol Myers Squibb implode last year, leading to layoffs and a reorganization. Hopes had shifted to the Lilly collaboration and the three potential indications, Robin said during the company’s presentation at the J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference in January.