Ischemic stroke (IS), the primary health and life threat, frequently results in significant neurol. impairment.Current research on IS treatment concentrates mainly on modulating the inflammatory microenvironment, often overlooking the significance of elec. fields in brain tissue regeneration.Developing microenvironment-responsive conductive hydrogel strategies for IS treatment presents a considerable challenge.Achieving a balance between ensuring hydrogel stability for sustained conductivity and a swift response to inflammation is a complex tradeoff.In this work, we innovatively grafted polyaniline-aminobenzene sulfonic acid-aminophenyl boronic acid onto gelatin (GM), which allows GM to engage in crosslinking reactions, forming a stable, multi-conductive hydrogel network.To enhance microenvironmental regulation and sequential treatment, pluronic F-127 grafted with lipoic acid was used to encapsulate aniracetam into PSA NPs, which were then embedded into the HA/GM/PSA hydrogel.Within the inflammatory microenvironment, boronate bonds break, releasing PSA NPs that reshape the environment while the hydrogel maintains its conductivityPhys. and electrochem. characterizations of the hydrogels revealed that they closely match the modulus (1-1.3 kPa) and conductivity (0.93 mS/cm) of brain tissue.Moreover, both in vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that the hydrogels provide excellent antioxidant effects, anti-inflammatory functions, promote vascular regeneration, and mitigate neuronal apoptosis.Collectively, this strategy advances brain tissue repair following IS by synergistically enhancing long-term conductivity and rapid microenvironment remodeling.