To date, there are no specific treatment regimens for HIV-1-related central nervous system (CNS) complications, such as HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). Here, we report that two newly generated CNS-targeting HIV-1 protease (PR) inhibitors (PIs), GRL-08513 and GRL-08613, which have a P1-3,5-
bis
-fluorophenyl or P1-
para
-monofluorophenyl ring and P2-tetrahydropyrano-tetrahydrofuran (
Tp
-THF) with a sulfonamide isostere, are potent against wild-type HIV-1 strains and multiple clinically isolated HIV-1 strains (50% effective concentration [EC
50
]: 0.0001 to ∼0.0032 μM).